universalising religion
n the study of human geography, a universalizing religion is a religion that attempts to operate on a global scale and to appeal to all people wherever they reside, compared to an ethnic religion which primarily attracts one group of people living in one place. Most universalizing religions are divided into branches, denominations, andsects. By far the most practiced universalizing religion is Christianity. Islam and Buddhism are other large universalizing religions. About 62% of the world's population identify with a universalizing religion, with about 24% adhering to an ethnic religion and 14% to no religion in particular.Universalizing religions can usually be traced to a single founder, a result of the fact that most universalizing religions are younger than ethnic religions. For example, Christianity can be traced to Christ, Islam can be traced to Muhammad, and Buddhism can be traced to Siddhartha Gautama the Buddha. These religions can be traced back to their founders because they were established within recorded history, a characteristic of all universalizing religions. In fact, almost all universalizing religions were founded Anno Domini, with the notable exception being Buddhism.
Ethnic religion
In the study of human geography, an ethnic religion is one that appeals primarily to a specific group of people from a specific place, compared to a universalizing religion which attempts to appeal to a wide number of people throughout the world. Some ethnic religions have different denominations, but most don't. By far the most practiced ethnic religions in terms of the sheer number of adherents is Hinduism, but the most geographically widespread ethnic religion is Judaism. About 24% of the world's population adheres to an ethnic religion, while about 62% belong to a universalizing religion and 14% belong to no particular religion at all.All ethnic religions are several thousand years old, which most being of an unknown age because they stem from indigenous religions practiced in prehistory. The notable exceptions to this are Confucianism and Daoism or Taoism, which both have specific founders Confucius and Lao Tzu, respectively yet are still considered to be ethnic religions because they are practiced by a very small number of people primarily located in China where they are actually illegal but still practiced and Taiwan and are based on the traditional values and philosophies of that region. The ages of prehistoric religions like Hinduism, Shintoism, and Judaism cannot be accurately measured because their histories are not as well documented as those established within the scope of recorded history.
Diffusion Between Universaling And Ethnic Religion
Ethnic Religion usually consists of beliefs, superstitions and rituals carried out from generation to generation within a specific ethnicity and culture. It follows one ethnicity because the religion does not tend to convert. Therefore new members are created primarily from birth rates like ethnicities. In some ways it acts like folk culture. It expands via relocation diffusion and increases often through birth rates. Ethnic religions are also closely tied to culture and ethnic heritage. Are closely tied to the physical geography of a particular place
Universal religion is one that seeks out new members. They welcome anyone and everyone.. Universal means applying to all, which is more information. Universal religions consist of many members, and these members are often of different ethnic backgrounds (very diverse) hence the term universal. It is also true that you can convert to a Universal religion at any time of your desire because once again, anyone is welcome to be a member/follower of a universal religion. So, it is evident that Universal religions consist of many different ethnicities because they convert, they accept anyone of any background.